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Last Update May 6, 2021

Why did FIREcreate this curriculum?

FIRE has long believed it is necessary that students have a foundation on the principles of free speech before they head to college. We created these free speech curriculum materials in response to strong demand for First Amendment resources for teachers as well as growing concern about declining civics knowledge and eroding support for First Amendment freedoms among American students. The launch of ÃÛÖ­ÏãÌÒ’s Speech, Outreach, Advocacy, and Research (SOAR) project, supported by a $2.5 million grant from the John Templeton Foundation, made the development of new curricular materials specifically for high school classrooms possible, allowing FIREto take its most decisive step yet towards fulfilling its goal of reaching high school audiences with First Amendment educational resources.

What does the curriculum cover?

The high school curriculum materials cover the philosophy, history, and law behind our current understanding of First Amendment free speech rights in the United States. It includes reading selections from John Stuart Mill, John Locke, John Milton, Frederick Douglass, and others, as well as discussions of several historical events (abolition, women’s suffrage, civil rights) in which free speech rights were of paramount importance. It also includes key Supreme Court decisions that outline the scope of modern free speech rights, and clearly explains the legal limits on free speech.

What does the curriculum contain?

The curriculum contains teaching standards and learning objectives, prepared PowerPoint slides with accompanying lecture outlines, reading resources, critical thinking questions, suggested assignments, test questions, and activities, among other resources.

What state or national standards does the curriculum meet?

The curriculum is aligned with several national teaching standards and learning objectives, including AP U.S. History, AP U.S. Government and Politics, and the National Council for the Social Studies, and it is compatible with Common Core. We have included relevant state standards for New Jersey and Pennsylvania, as well.

Can I use these curriculum materials?

Yes, please! ÃÛÖ­ÏãÌÒ’s High School curriculum materials may be downloaded, used, duplicated, and shared freely, at no cost. The materials are available for use by teachers, administrators, students, parents, and other interested parties and are intended for educational, non-commercial use. We ask that you please credit ÃÛÖ­ÏãÌÒ so that others can find their way to our materials. They may be rebranded for school use, but may not be rebranded for commercial purposes.

What grade level is the curriculum intended for?

These materials were created for the high school level, but can be adapted for use by other grade levels, ranging from upper elementary to college.

For which subjects can teachers can use these materials?

These lessons are appropriate for history class discussions on the Enlightenment, the Constitution, and other historical events with a free speech component (e.g. abolition, women’s suffrage, civil rights). These materials are also relevant for English classes dealing with writers such as John Milton or Frederick Douglass, or with topics relating to free expression, the search for truth, or open argumentation/debate.

Counselors and administrators will find these materials helpful in explaining free speech rights and limits, and respect for competing opinions, to students. Journalism teachers, school newspaper advisors, and debate coaches may also find these materials helpful.

These materials can also be adapted for use by various student groups at the college level, or by administrators or faculty involved with campus orientation events.

How much time should I commit to teaching using these materials?

That’s up to you! We understand that teachers face different limits on their time and have varying amounts of flexibility. We have designed these lessons to take from one to five class sessions. Some educators may only be able to devote one class session to our materials, while others may have time to commit several. We fully encourage teachers to adapt our materials to fit their needs, and to be creative in how they use them to foster discussion about free speech with their students.

How are the materials accessed?

Each of the three units available on ÃÛÖ­ÏãÌÒ’s website is downloadable as a single ZIP file, which contains a corresponding PowerPoint presentation and PDF files of all other supporting materials. If you experience any difficulty accessing or downloading the files from ÃÛÖ­ÏãÌÒ’s website, please contact highschooloutreach@thefire.org.

Will FIREbe releasing additional materials?

Yes. FIREis in the process of creating additional units to supplement the currently available curriculum, and will also be releasing updates and expansions to our existing materials throughout the year. We will make sure to notify those on our high school outreach mailing list when we post new or updated materials.

How do I make sure I receive updates from FIREabout the development of its materials?

You can join our mailing list by to receive future messages from FIREregarding developments in our work.

Is FIREinterested in feedback from teachers?

Yes! If you have suggestions or feedback, we would love to hear from you. Please send comments to highschooloutreach@thefire.org.